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What drives environmental impacts of fertilizers produced from fish wastes?

Landert, Jan; de Baan, Laura; Fabre, Jean-Francois; Vialle, Claire; Sablayrolles, Caroline; Teixeira, Diogo A.; Monteiro, Helena I.; Andreola, Corinne; Soone, Marie; Olsen, Tommy C.; Candy, Laure; Chastrette, Clement; Raymoud, Christine; Bald, Carlos; Chastagnol, Bruno Iñarra; Gutierrez, Monica; Dominguez, Haizea; Ramos, Saioa; Romero, Joaquin and Aramburu, Iñaki (2024) What drives environmental impacts of fertilizers produced from fish wastes? Paper at: NERM 2024 – Nutrients in Europe Research Meeting, Brussels, Belgium, 16 – 17 April 2024. [Completed]

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Summary in the original language of the document

The worldwide fish consumption has more than doubled between 1961 (9 kg per capita) and 2019 (20.5 kg) (FAO, 2022) The production in the EU amounted to 5.7 million tonnes of products from catches and aquaculture in 2018 (European Commission, 2020). Of this amount, approximately 25% – 35% is discarded as waste with variable nutrient composition and water content without further valorisation (Villamil et al., 2017). To evaluate the feasibility of producing bio-based fertilizers from the macro nutrients contained in these wastes, the Horizon2020 project Sea2Land piloted different technologies. Their environmental performance was analysed with a cradle to factory gate life cycle assessment (LCA) at two stages of production: pilot stage and industrial stage. The sidestreams were assumed to be burden-free. First results identify the main environmental hotspots, at both stages, to be the implemented concentration and drying processes such as membrane filtration or spray drying, the transport of the raw materials and the packaging of the final product. On the other hand, machines do generally not contribute much to environmental impacts and factory buildings’ contribution is mainly at pilot level and with regard to mineral resources use. To lower the environmental impacts of bio-based fertilisers from fish waste, the concentration of sidestreams should be improved by using of more efficient technologies (e.g. with heat recovery) or alternative energy sources. Secondly, the production needs to be in close geographic distance of the source of the fish waste generation and the amount of packaging materials should be minimized.


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Paper
Keywords:fish wastes, nutrient management, resource management, fertilizers, life cycle analysis, biobased economies, Abacus, FiBL35202, Sea2Land
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
fertilizers
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2867
English
fish wastes
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2933
English
nutrient management
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_330697
English
resource management
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Composting and manuring
Food systems > Recycling, balancing and resource management
Environmental aspects > Air and water emissions
Environmental aspects > Biodiversity and ecosystem services
Research affiliation: France > INP Toulouse
Switzerland > FiBL - Research Institute of Organic Agriculture Switzerland > Crops > Composting and fertilizer application > Fertilizer application
Switzerland > FiBL - Research Institute of Organic Agriculture Switzerland > Society > Economics & market > Market development
Switzerland > FiBL - Research Institute of Organic Agriculture Switzerland > Soil > Nutrient management
Switzerland > FiBL - Research Institute of Organic Agriculture Switzerland > Crops > Composting and fertilizer application > Plant nutrition
Switzerland > FiBL - Research Institute of Organic Agriculture Switzerland > Sustainability > Sustainability assessment
Spain > Other organizations Spain
Estonia > Other organizations Estonia
France > Other organizations France
Italy > Univ. Politecnica delle Marche (prev. Univ. Ancona)
Portugal
Norway > Other organizations Norway
Horizon Europe or H2020 Grant Agreement Number:101000402
Related Links:https://sea2landproject.eu/, https://www.fibl.org/en/themes/projectdatabase/projectitem/project/1895
Deposited By: Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau, FiBL
ID Code:53240
Deposited On:22 Apr 2024 11:23
Last Modified:22 Apr 2024 12:12
Document Language:English
Status:Unpublished
Refereed:Not peer-reviewed

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