Stødkilde, Lene; Ambye-Jensen, Morten and Jensen, Søren Krogh (2021) Biorefined organic grass-clover protein concentrate for growing pigs: effect on growth performance and meat fatty acid profile. Journal of Animal Feed Science and Technology., 276.
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Summary in the original language of the document
The purpose of the study was to extract protein from organic grass-clover in a biorefining process and report the effects on pig performance and fatty acid profile when including increasing amounts of the protein in feed mixtures. Forty-eight pigs were fed one of four experimental diets from one weak post-weaning to slaughter. The diets consisted of a control diet and diets with 5, 10, or 15% extracted grass-clover protein included. The extracted protein had a crude protein content of 458 g/kg dry matter, a content of total sulphur-containing amino acids comparable to soy press cake, but a lower lysine content. Acid-insoluble residue constituted 215 g/kg dry matter, and the dominating fatty acid was α-linoleic acid. Addition of grass-clover protein extract to the diet did not affect feed intake or growth in starter, grower or finisher pigs and no difference was found in animal slaughter weight. There was a significantly increased meat percentage in animals fed 15 % grass-clover protein extract compared to controls (57.2 % in control vs 60.3% in 15% pigs). Increased addition of grass-clover increased the content of α-linolenic acid in the fat and liver tissue and in the Longissimus dorsi muscle, but also increased the need for antioxidants as demonstrated by a lowered vitamin E content in the meat. In conclusion, the study reports on the composition of protein extracted from organic forages and presents important results from a feeding trial with 48 pigs, where grass-clover protein extract can substitute soybean press cake without adverse effects on performance.
EPrint Type: | Journal paper |
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Keywords: | Biorefining, grass-clover, organic pig production, fatty acids. |
Agrovoc keywords: | Language Value URI English nutrition http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49892 English animal production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 English sustainability http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33560 |
Subjects: | Animal husbandry > Feeding and growth Animal husbandry > Production systems > Pigs Crop husbandry > Post harvest management and techniques |
Research affiliation: | Denmark > AU - Aarhus University Denmark > Organic RDD 3 > SuperGrassPork Denmark > AU - Aarhus University > Faculty of Science and Technology > Department of Animal Science |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2021.114943 |
Deposited By: | Stødkilde, Dr Lene |
ID Code: | 39755 |
Deposited On: | 19 May 2021 08:30 |
Last Modified: | 24 Mar 2022 08:25 |
Document Language: | English |
Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Peer-reviewed and accepted |
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Biorefined organic grass-clover for growing pigs: effect on performance and fatty acid profile. (deposited 01 Apr 2020 10:11)
- Biorefined organic grass-clover protein concentrate for growing pigs: effect on growth performance and meat fatty acid profile. (deposited 19 May 2021 08:30) [Currently Displayed]
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