Lamine, Claire (2011) Transition pathways towards a robust ecologization of agriculture and the need for system redesign. Cases from organic farming and IPM. Journal of Rural Studies, pp. 209-219.
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Document available online at: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02650880
Summary
The growing criticism of intensive agricultural practices that lead to a deterioration of natural resources and a decrease of biodiversity has progressively led to more environmental constraints being put on agricultural activities through an “ecologization” of agricultural policies. The aims of these policies have been to protect environmentally sensitive areas, to improve groundwater quality and, more recently, to develop organic farming and/or reduce pesticide use. However, these efforts are still a far cry from a robust ecologization of agricultural practices. In order to identify the conditions for the implementation of such an ecologization, the changes in practices from conventional agriculture towards organic farming and integrated pest management (IPM) are investigated using a sociological study of farmers’ trajectories, coupled with the ESR (Efficiency-Substitution-Redesign) framework developed by biological and agricultural scientists. This combined approach reveals that a robust ecologization of agricultural practices requires us to take into account the specific and variable tempo of farmers’ trajectories and to redesign not only technical agricultural systems but also interactions within larger agrifood systems
EPrint Type: | Journal paper |
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Keywords: | ORGANIC FARMING (en), ECOLOGIZATION (en), INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (en), AGRIFOOF SYSTEM (en), PESTICIDES (fr), AGRICULTURAL TRANSITION (fr), AGRICULTURAL POLICIES (fr), AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES (fr) |
Subjects: | "Organics" in general |
Research affiliation: | France > INRAe - Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement |
ISSN: | ISSN: 0743-0167 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2011.02.001 |
Project ID: | HAL-INRAe |
Deposited By: | PENVERN, Servane |
ID Code: | 40976 |
Deposited On: | 12 Aug 2021 10:37 |
Last Modified: | 12 Aug 2021 10:37 |
Document Language: | English |
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