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5940: Evaluation of nitrogen utilizsation by means of the concept of primary production balance

Seuri, Pentti and Kahiluoto, Helena (2005) Evaluation of nitrogen utilizsation by means of the concept of primary production balance. Paper presented at Researching sustainable systems : first scientific conference of the International Society of Organic Agriculture Research (ISOFAR), held in cooperation with IFOAM and NASAA, Adelaide, South Australia, 21-23 September 2005, page pp. 48-51. International Society of Organic Agriculture Research (ISOFAR), Bonn; Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick.

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Summary

Primary production balance (PPB) indicates the ratio (*) between harvested nutrients and nutrients put into crop production from outside the system (=primary nutrients). The PPB is independent of the final output (crop vs. animal products) and can be used to evaluate different systems (farms). The utilization of nitrogen(N) was evaluated by means of the PPB on nine organic farms, stockless and mixed ones, in eastern Finland.
The mixed farms were able to reach a remarkably higher primary production balance (1.0 – 1.2) compared with the stockless ones (0.5). Values higher than 1.0 indicate recirculation of nutrients. Other components of the high PPB were legumes as nitrogen source and optimum livestock density.

Document Language:English
Keywords:nitrogen utilization, nutrient balance, nutrient loading
Subject Areas: Environmental aspects > Air and water emissions
Research affiliation: Finland > MTT Agrifood Research > Ecological Production
Total budget (Euro):0
Orgprints ID Number:5940
Contact:Koistinen, Riitta
Deposited On:28 September 2005
EPrint Type:Conference paper
Published?:Published
Peer Review Status:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Related Links:http://tripunix.mtt.fi/cgi-bin/thw/?%24%7BBASE%7D=arktui&%24%7BHTML%7D=poimvapdocu_eng&%24%7BOOHTML%7D=docu_eng&%24%7BSNHTML%7D=nosyn_eng&%24%7BANDOR%7D=or&%24%7BTRIPSHOW%7D=format%3Dwww_eng&NR=+310-08

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