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Lock-in system maps for discussing barriers and levers - IntercropVALUES Practice Abstract

{Tool} Lock-in system maps for discussing barriers and levers - IntercropVALUES Practice Abstract. Creator(s): Chevalier, Céline and Baret, Philippe. Issuing Organisation(s): IFOAM Organics Europe. (2026)

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Summary

Highlighting interactions between barriers helps understanding how targeted interventions on specific barriers may affect others.
Practical recommendations
For barrier and barrier interaction identification:
• Rely on interactions with a diversity of system actors to identify barriers comprehensively
• Unravel the causal roots of barriers, e.g., through iterative questioning such as “Why?”
For barrier and barrier interaction analysis:
• Ensure the readability of lock-in system map by:
o Grouping barriers to decrease the number of nodes
o Dividing the lock-in system map into thematic, sub-lock-in system maps
o Avoiding arrows overlapping
o Using short, explicit terms for nodes
• Once barrier analysis is complete, validate the identification of barriers and their interactions with actors.


EPrint Type:Practice tool
What problem does the tool address?:A lock-in—emerging from interactions among barriers—hinders the adoption of intercropping (IC) in Europe. Understanding lock-ins will help design solutions to foster IC.
What solution does the tool offer?:Identify constituent barriers of the lock-in and the interactions between these barriers through interviews and workshops with system actors. Visualise them as cognitive maps (Figure 1), with barriers as nodes and interactions as arrows linking nodes.
Country:Belgium
Type of Practice Tool:Practice abstracts
Keywords:diversification, farm management, intercropping, extension approaches
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
diversification
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2344
English
farm management
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2799
English
intercropping
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3910
English
extension approaches
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9000058
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Crop combinations and interactions
Food systems > Produce chain management
Knowledge management
Research affiliation: European Union > Horizon Europe > IntercropVALUES
Belgium > Other Organizations Belgium
International Organizations > International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements IFOAM > IFOAM Organics Europe
Horizon Europe or H2020 Grant Agreement Number:101081973
Related Links:https://organic-farmknowledge.org/tool/57838, https://organic-farmknowledge.org/tool/53671, https://organic-farmknowledge.org/tool/53502, https://organic-farmknowledge.org/tool/53687
Project ID:ofk
Deposited By: Bozsogi, B
ID Code:57838
Deposited On:06 Jul 2026 06:10
Last Modified:06 Jul 2026 06:10
Document Language:English
Status:Published

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