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The effect of crops and farming systems on soil quality

Petcu, Victor; Dinca, Liviu and Toncea, Ion (2014) The effect of crops and farming systems on soil quality. Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, 57, pp. 58-63.

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Document available online at: https://agronomyjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/2014/art10.pdf


Summary

Soil biological quality can affect key soil functions that support food production and environmental quality. The
objective of this study was to determine the effects of crops and climatic conditions on soil biological quality in two
contrasting agricultural cropping systems from South estern part of Romania. The experiment was bifactorial of type 2
x 4 in 3 repetitions, with A factor (farming system: a1 – organic farming; a2 – conventional farming system) and B
(crops: b1 - soybean, b2 - winter wheat, b3 - maize, b4 - sunflower). Soil biological properties (respiration and
biodegradation of celulose) were assessed at depths of 0-20 cm in 2012 during vegetation period of studied crops. Also,
the chemical reaction of soil was tested. Compared to conventional system, organic farming system had greater
chemical reaction of soil, high respiration and catalase activity of soil under 2012 year conditions.


EPrint Type:Journal paper
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
soil quality
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a9645d28
English
organic agriculture
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15911
English
soil biology
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7160
Subjects: Soil > Soil quality > Soil biology
Farming Systems > Farm nutrient management
Research affiliation: Romania > Other institutions
Romania > USAMV - Univ. of Agron. Sciences and Vet. Medicine
ISSN:2285-5785
Deposited By: Petcu, Mr Victor
ID Code:45686
Deposited On:08 Mar 2023 13:31
Last Modified:08 Mar 2023 13:31
Document Language:English
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted

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