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A new order, Entrophosporales, and three new Entrophospora species in Glomeromycota

Blaszkowski, Janusz; Sánchez-Garcia, Marisol; Niezgoda, Piotr; Zubek, Szymon; Fernández, Félix; Vila, Ana; Al-Yahya’ei, Mohamend; Symanczik, Sarah; Milczarski, Pawel; Malinowski, Ryszard; Cabello, Marta; Goto, Tomio Bruno; Casieri, Leonardo; Malicka, Monika; Bierza, Wojciech and Magurno, Franco (2022) A new order, Entrophosporales, and three new Entrophospora species in Glomeromycota. Frontier in Microbiology, 13 (962856), pp. 1-25.

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Document available online at: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.962856/full


Summary

As a result of phylogenomic, phylogenetic, and morphological analyses of members of the genus Claroideoglomus, four potential new glomoid spore-producing species and Entrophospora infrequens, a new order, Entrophosporales, with one family, Entrophosporaceae (=Claroideoglomeraceae), was erected in the phylum Glomeromycota. The phylogenomic analyses recovered the Entrophosporales as sister to a clade formed by Diversisporales and Glomeraceae. The strongly conserved entrophosporoid morph of E. infrequens, provided with a newly designated epitype, was shown to represent a group of cryptic species with the potential to produce different glomoid morphs. Of the four potential new species, three enriched the Entrophosporales as new Entrophospora species, E. argentinensis, E. glacialis, and E. furrazolae, which originated from Argentina, Sweden, Oman, and Poland. The fourth fungus appeared to be a glomoid morph of the E. infrequens epitype. The physical association of the E. infrequens entrophosporoid and glomoid morphs was reported and illustrated here for the first time. The phylogenetic analyses, using nuc rDNA and rpb1 concatenated sequences, confirmed the previous conclusion that the genus Albahypha in the family Entrophosporaceae sensu Oehl et al. is an unsupported taxon. Finally, the descriptions of the Glomerales, Entrophosporaceae, and Entrophospora were emended and new nomenclatural combinations were introduced.


EPrint Type:Journal paper
Keywords:arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Claroideoglomus, four new taxa, morphology, new combinations, nuc rDNA, phylogenomic and phylogenetic taxonomy, rpb1, Abacus, FiBL10100
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
arbuscular mycorrhiza
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1415699873241
English
Fungi
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3145
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Composting and manuring
Research affiliation: Switzerland > FiBL - Research Institute of Organic Agriculture Switzerland > Crops > Composting and fertilizer application > Plant nutrition
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2022.962856
Deposited By: Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau, FiBL
ID Code:45302
Deposited On:24 Jan 2023 13:06
Last Modified:20 Feb 2023 07:57
Document Language:English
Status:Published
Refereed:Not peer-reviewed

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