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Neue Züchtungsstrategien für den ökologischen Salatanbau

Gärber, Ute and Behrendt, Ulrike (2017) Neue Züchtungsstrategien für den ökologischen Salatanbau. In: Wolfrum, Sebastian; Heuwinkel, Hauke; Wiesinger, Klaus; Reents, Hans Jürgen and Hülsbergen, Kurt-Jürgen (Eds.) Ökologischen Landbau weiterdenken: Verantwortung übernehmen, Vertrauen stärken, Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin, pp. 250-253.

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Summary

The increasing demand of organically produced lettuce can only be met by enlarging the assortment and stabilizing the yield. Cultivating lettuce of a high quality safely
requires varieties with improved stress tolerance, a well-developed ability to utilize nutrients, a low demand of water, as well as a high resistance to pathogens,
particularly to downy mildew. Planting mixtures might be seen as an alternative method to present pure varieties. The results of four-year studies in the field in three
locations showed that line mixtures reacted in a far more stable way to stress factors than pure varieties. The diversity in cultures is promoted by mixing so that the
variation of resistance can be exploited to control diseases. Total losses caused by Bremia lactucae like in pure varieties did not occur. The homogeneity of mixtures in
the habitus is sufficient for direct marketing and retail.


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Poster
Keywords:Züchtungsstrategien, ökologischer Salatanbau, Mehltau, flaumiger Pilz, Linienkreuzung, Kopfsalat, Salat
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
lettuce
UNSPECIFIED
English
breeding
UNSPECIFIED
English
line mixture
UNSPECIFIED
English
downy mildew
UNSPECIFIED
English
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Production systems > Vegetables
Crop husbandry > Breeding, genetics and propagation
Research affiliation: Germany > Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants - JKI
International Conferences > 2017: Scientific Conference German Speaking Countries > Special crops
ISBN:978-3.89574-925-4
Deposited By: Hasreiter, Anna
ID Code:31525
Deposited On:11 Jul 2017 19:51
Last Modified:11 Jul 2017 19:51
Document Language:German/Deutsch
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsband der 14. Wissenschaftstagung erschienen.
S. Wolfrum, H. Heuwinkel, H.J. Reents, u.a. (Hrsg.) (2017): Ökologischen Landbau weiterdenken - Verantwortung übernehmen - Vertrauen stärken. Beiträge der 14. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Freising-Weihenstephan, 7.-10. März 2017
Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin

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