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Effect of organic and conventional farming system on the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of oats and barley grains

Sturite, Ievina; Kruma, Zanda; Tomsone, Lasma; Åssveen, Mauritz; Kronberga, Arta; Straumite, Evita and Galoburda, Ruta (2017) Effect of organic and conventional farming system on the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of oats and barley grains. In: Aakkula, Jyrki; Hakala, Kaija; Huhta, Harri; Iivonen, Sari; Jurvanen, Ulla; Kreismane, Dzidra; Land, Anita; Lähdesmäki, Merja; Malingen, Matti; Mikkola, Minna; Nordlund-Othen, Janne; Nuutila, Jaakko; Peetsmann, Elen; Piskonen, Sirpa; Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Skulskis, Virgilijus; Tahvonen, Raija; Taskinen, Sirpa; Ullvén, Karin; Wibe, Atle and Wivstad, Maria (Eds.) NJF Seminar 495 - 4th organic Conference: Organics for tomorrow's food systems, 19 - 21 June 2017, Mikkeli, Finland, 13 (1), NJF Report, pp. 89-91.

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Summary

Oats. Total phenolic content (TPC) and radical scavenging activity was higher in hull-less oat varieties cv Stendes Emilija and cv Bikini compare to other tested varieties regardless farming system. However, part of oat varieties showed significantly higher content of tested parameters under organic farming conditions than under conventional farming conditions. There was also found significant difference in TPC and radical scavenging activity for all tested varieties across environments (the field experiments were located at four climatically different locations).
Barley. The highest TPC and radical scavenging activity was in grains of hulled barley variety cv Tyra and hull-less barley variety cv Pihl. There was no measured significant difference between farming systems in general, but there was found significant interaction between genotype and farming system. For barley varieties environment and genotype interaction was also stronger pronounced than for oat varieties, except of 2,2′-azino-bis 3-ethylbenz-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) scavenging activity that was significantly higher in all barley grain samples grown in Priekuli (Latvia).


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Paper
Keywords:spring cereals, organic, conventional, phenolic accids
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
spring cereals
UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Food systems > Food security, food quality and human health
Research affiliation: International Conferences > 2017: NJF Seminar 495 - Organics for tomorrow's food systems > 2. Organic food, human health and wellbeing
Norway > NIBIO – Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research
ISSN:1653-2015
Deposited By: Stuurite, Ievina
ID Code:31440
Deposited On:19 Jun 2017 09:19
Last Modified:19 Jun 2017 09:19
Document Language:English
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted

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