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Zur Ausnutzung eines kompensatorischen Wachstumseffektes in der ökologischen Schweinemast

Weißmann, Friedrich; Berk, Andreas and Joost-Meyer zu Bakum, Rudolf (2011) Zur Ausnutzung eines kompensatorischen Wachstumseffektes in der ökologischen Schweinemast. [About Compensatory Growth in Organic Pig Fattening.] Paper at: 11. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Gießen, 15.-18. März 2011.

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Summary

Due to a lack of organic feed with a high quality amino acid pattern it is difficult to achieve the required Lysine-Metabolisable-Energy-ratio in organic grower diets with the danger of reduced value creation. Hence, the present study should investigate whether a moderate oversupply of lysine in the finisher diet after a marginal lysine supply in the grower diet results in compensatory growth. 96 fattening pigs were divided into four groups characterised by different Lysine-ME-ratios in the grower/finisher diets (Experimental Group: 0.69/0.69; Negative Control Group: 0.69/0.59; Positive Control Group: 0.89/0.69; Regular Control Group: 0.89/0.59). Performance and carcass quality were recorded. The economic success was calculated under varying feed cost relevant organic pre-conditions. All groups were similar in performance. The experimental group and the negative control group showed similar but numerically lower lean meat percentages. The negative control group generated the best economic success. It is reasoned that fattening pigs show a certain degree of compensatory growth and that the conventional German lysine recommendations are too high for organic grower diets. Both key findings lead to the conclusion that 100 % organic pig fattening is a resolvable challenge.


Summary translation

Due to a lack of organic feed with a high quality amino acid pattern it is difficult to achieve the required Lysine-Metabolisable-Energy-ratio in organic grower diets with the danger of reduced value creation. Hence, the present study should investigate whether a moderate oversupply of lysine in the finisher diet after a marginal lysine supply in the grower diet results in compensatory growth. 96 fattening pigs were divided into four groups characterised by different Lysine-ME-ratios in the grower/finisher diets (Experimental Group: 0.69/0.69; Negative Control Group: 0.69/0.59; Positive Control Group: 0.89/0.69; Regular Control Group: 0.89/0.59). Performance and carcass quality were recorded. The economic success was calculated under varying feed cost relevant organic pre-conditions. All groups were similar in performance. The experimental group and the negative control group showed similar but numerically lower lean meat percentages. The negative control group generated the best economic success. It is reasoned that fattening pigs show a certain degree of compensatory growth and that the conventional German lysine recommendations are too high for organic grower diets. Both key findings lead to the conclusion that 100 % organic pig fattening is a resolvable challenge.

EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Paper
Keywords:Schweine, Mastleistung, Schlachtkörperqualität, Wirtschaftlichkeit
Subjects: Animal husbandry > Feeding and growth
Research affiliation: Germany > Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries - VTI > Institute of Organic Farming - OEL
International Conferences > 2011: Scientific Conference on Organic Agriculture > Tier > Tierernährung
Related Links:http://www.wissenschaftstagung.de/, http://www.verlag-koester.de/buch.php?id=735&suche=11.%20wissenschaftstagung&fb_id=s
Deposited By: Weißmann, Dr. Friedrich
ID Code:17311
Deposited On:21 Jun 2011 11:40
Last Modified:25 Jul 2011 10:08
Document Language:German/Deutsch
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsbandes der 11. Wissenschaftstagung erschienen.
Leithold, G.; Becker, K.; Brock, C.; Fischinger, S.; Spiegel, A.-K.; Spory, K.; Wilbois, K.-P. und Williges, U. (Hrsg.) (2011):
Es geht ums Ganze: Forschen im Dialog von Wissenschaft und Praxis
Beiträge zur 11. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 15.-18. März 2011
Band 1: Boden, Pflanze, Umwelt, Lebensmittel und Produktqualität
Band 2: Tierproduktion, Sozioökonomie
Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin.
Der Tagungsband kann über den Verlag Dr. Köster bezogen werden; siehe: http://verlag-koester.de/buch.php?id=735&fb_id=37

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