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Desenvolvimento de leguminosas herbáceas perenes, semeadas na época das águas no sul do Tocantins.

Collier, Leonardo Santos ; Silva, Valdivino Veloso da ; Oliveira, Fabio Luiz de ; Souza, Djalma Junior de Almeida Tavares ; Maranhão, Deyvid Diego Carvalho and Silva, Atila Reis da (2012) Desenvolvimento de leguminosas herbáceas perenes, semeadas na época das águas no sul do Tocantins. [Development of perennial herbaceous legumes sown in the rainy season in southern Tocantins.] Revista Brasileira de Agroecologia, 7 (3), pp. 61-71.

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Document available online at: http://www.aba-agroecologia.org.br/ojs2/index.php/rbagroecologia/article/view/10425


Summary

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desenvolvimento de leguminosas herbáceas perenes semeadas na época das águas no sul do Tocantins, onde foram utilizadas: cudzu tropical (Pueraria phaseoloides), siratro (Macroptilium atropurpureum) e centrosema (Centrosema pubescens). O estudo foi conduzido na Universidade Federal do Tocantins, no município de Gurupi-TO, com delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições avaliando: velocidade de emergência; capacidade de cobertura do solo; supressão sobre as plantas invasoras; decomposição e acúmulo de nutrientes na parte aérea. O siratro apresentou maior velocidade de emergência, enquanto o cudzu tropical obteve crescimento mais lento, porém reduziu maior número de plantas invasoras. Não foi observada diferença significativa entre os tratamentos na decomposição dos resíduos. A centrosema proporcionou maior aporte de N e P, e quanto aos demais macronutrientes, não foi observada diferença estatística.


Summary translation

This research has the aim of generate informations about perennial herbaceous leguminous cultivated during rainy season. The leguminous studied were: kudzu (Pueraria phaseoloides), siratro (Macroptilium atropurpureum) and centrosema (Centrosema pubescens). The research was settled in Federal University of Tocantins, in Gurupi. The experimental design were randomized blocks with four repetitions, being evaluated: sowing speed in days, soil coverture in percentage, suppression of weeds capacity through number of species and its dry biomass, dry biomass of leguminous decomposition using straw weight during time and nutrients in aerial biomass. The siratro showed the highest rate of emergency, while the tropical kudzu had slower growth, but decreased as many weeds, and there was no statistical difference between treatments concerning decomposition of waste. The centrosema has provided major input of N and P, though the other macronutrients, there was no statistical difference.

EPrint Type:Journal paper
Keywords:Adubos verdes, Ciclagem de mutrientes, Supressão de invasoras, Plantas de cobertura. Green manure, Nutrients cycling, Weeds supression, Cover crops.
Agrovoc keywords:
Language
Value
URI
English
agroecology
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_92381
English
Green manures
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3375
English
Cover plants
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1936
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Production systems
Crop husbandry > Production systems > Cereals, pulses and oilseeds
Crop husbandry
Crop husbandry > Production systems > Vegetables
Research affiliation: Brazil > Other organizations
ISSN:1980-9735
Related Links:http://www.aba-agroecologia.org.br/ojs2/index.php/rbagroecologia
Deposited By: Pinto, Gabriela Franco
ID Code:22806
Deposited On:30 Aug 2013 12:18
Last Modified:30 Aug 2013 12:18
Document Language:Portuguese/Portugues
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted

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