creators_name: Padel, Susanne creators_id: 348 editors_name: Darnhofer, Ika editors_name: Schermer, Markus type: journalp datestamp: 2006-09-16 lastmod: 2009-08-20 14:34:00 metadata_visibility: show title: Values of organic producers converting at different times: Results of a focus group study in five European countries ispublished: inpress subjects: regulation subjects: 6values subjects: 4social full_text_status: public keywords: conventionalisation, adoption/diffusion, conversion process abstract: The paper presents the results of a focus group study of the values of organic producers entering the sector at different times in Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, the UK and Switzerland. As well as expressing values widely associated with organic farming, such as food quality, health and environmental protection, established and converting producers also mentioned professional challenge, fairness in the food chain, and maintaining farm income as important values. The reviewed literature includes examples of a theory of conventionalisation which implies that later converting producers are less committed to core organic values than the previously established organic producers. The conclusions of this paper do not support this idea. In interpreting the observed differences between the values of established and converting producers, it is argued that these are consistent with some aspects of adoption diffusion model, but changes in external circumstances and the learning experience that conversion represents must also be considered. date: 2008 date_type: published publication: International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology (IJARGE) volume: 7 number: 1 publisher: INDERSCIENCE PUBLISHERS pagerange: 63-77 refereed: yes referencetext: ANON (1999) Getting to the right psychological level in your focus group, Orangeburg NY, Market Navigation. Buck, D., Getz, C. & Guthman, J. 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(2004) The European Consumer and Organic Food, Aberystwyth, School of Management and Business, University of Wales. citation: Padel, Susanne (2008) Values of organic producers converting at different times: Results of a focus group study in five European countries. International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology (IJARGE), 7 (1), pp. 63-77. [ In Press , 2008] document_url: http://orgprints.org/9258/1/Padel_Values_IJARGE_08.pdf