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        <dc:title>Erhöhte Trockenstresstoleranz von Kleegras nach&#13;
reduzierter Bodenbearbeitung</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Berner, A.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Nietlispach, B.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Frei, R.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Niggli, Dr. U.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Mäder, Dr. P.</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject> Soil</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Grass-clover leys are an integral part of organic rotations. We performed an&#13;
experiment with reduced tillage (RT) and conventional tillage (CT) using mouldboard&#13;
ploughing in a rotation in Frick (Switzerland) on a heavy soil and 1000 mm mean&#13;
annual precipitation. The grass-clover mixture was sawn in autumn 2005 after uniform&#13;
seed bed preparation with a rotary hoe in both tillage systems without ploughing. After&#13;
emergence most of the clover seedlings collapsed in the CT plots due to draught,&#13;
while they survived in the RT plots. This led to a much higher share of clover in the&#13;
mixture under RT. Grass-clover yields were 29 and 23% higher in RT than in CT plots&#13;
in the first and second year of cultivation in 2006 and 2007, respectively. Grass grown&#13;
in RT plots was higher in nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P), potassium (K) and&#13;
magnesium (Mg) content than in CT plots; clover contained solely more P in RT plots.&#13;
Over all grass-clover had better growing conditions in RT compared to CT plots in our&#13;
experiment, reflecting after-effects of the differentiated tillage schemes applied for the&#13;
preceding arable crops. It is suggested that reduced tillage has a high potential to&#13;
improve water stress tolerance of cropping systems.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2009</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Conference paper, poster, etc. </dc:type>
        <dc:type>NonPeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:identifier>http://orgprints.org/14425/1/Berner_14425.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>Berner, A.; Nietlispach, B.; Frei, R.; Niggli, Dr. U. and Mäder, Dr. P. (2009) Erhöhte Trockenstresstoleranz von Kleegras nach reduzierter Bodenbearbeitung. 10. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Zürich, 11.-13. Februar 2009.</dc:identifier>
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