creators_name: Madau, Fabio A.
type: journalp
datestamp: 2008-09-08
lastmod: 2009-08-20 14:40:23
metadata_visibility: show
title: TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL FARMING: EVIDENCE FROM ITALIAN CEREAL FARMS
ispublished: pub
subjects: 2farmecon
full_text_status: public
keywords: Organic farming, Comparison analysis, Cereal-growing, Technical efficiency,
Stochastic frontier production models, Italy
abstract: A stochastic frontier production model was applied to estimate technical efficiency in a
sample of Italian organic and conventional cereal farms. The main purpose was to assess which production technique revealed higher efficiency. Statistical tests on the common production function model suggested that the two cultivation methods might lie on different frontiers. Separate analyses of two sub-samples (93 and 138 observations for organic and conventional farms, respectively) found that conventional farms were significantly more efficient than organic farms, with respect to their specific technology
(0.902 vs. 0.831). Analysis also estimated that efficiency plays a crucial role into the
factors affecting productivity in the organic process. Some policy implications can be
drawn from these findings.
date: 2007-01
date_type: published
publication: Agricultural Economics Review
volume: 8
number: 1
pagerange: 5-21
refereed: yes
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citation: Madau, Fabio A. (2007) TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL FARMING: EVIDENCE FROM ITALIAN CEREAL FARMS. Agricultural Economics Review, 8 (1), pp. 5-21.
document_url: http://orgprints.org/14138/1/Madau2007.pdf