@misc{orgprints11344, title = {Corporate Responsibility: The Stakeholder Paradox Reconsidered}, author = {Karsten Klint Jensen}, year = {2007}, journal = {Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics}, keywords = {Democracy, Ethical responsibility, Freedom, Free rider }, url = {http://orgprints.org/11344/}, abstract = {Is it legitimate for a business to concentrate on profits under respect for the law and ethical custom? On the one hand, there seems to be good reasons for claiming that a corporation has a duty act for the benefit of all its stakeholders. On the other hand, this seems to dissolve the notion of a private business; but then again, a private business would appear to be exempted from ethical responsibility. This is what Kenneth Goodpaster has called the stakeholder paradox: either we have ethics without business or we have business without ethics. Through a different route, I reach the same solution to this paradox as Goodpaster, namely that a corporation is the instrument of the shareholders only, but that shareholders still have an obligation to act ethically responsible. To this, I add discussion of Friedman?s claim that this responsibility consist in increasing profits. I show that most of his arguments fail. Only pragmatic considerations allow to a certain extent that some of the ethical responsibility is left over to democratic regulation. } }