creators_name: Walker, R L creators_name: Svoboda, K creators_name: Booth, E J creators_name: Walker, K C editors_name: Atkinson, C editors_name: Ball, B editors_name: Davies, D H K editors_name: Rees, R editors_name: Russell, G editors_name: Stockdale, E A editors_name: Watson, C A editors_name: Walker, R editors_name: Younie, D type: conference_item datestamp: 2006-12-20 lastmod: 2009-08-20 14:35:23 metadata_visibility: show title: Coloured mulch as a weed control technology and yield booster for summer savory ispublished: pub subjects: 9weed subjects: 5vegetables full_text_status: public keywords: Plastic mulch, colour, Satureja hortensis, essential oil abstract: An investigation into the effect of coloured mulch technology as a technique to control weeds when growing the essential oil plant, summer savory (Satureja hortensis) was made. As well as weed control, the effects on the production of crop biomass and essential oil content and quality were also considered. The mulch treatments produced significantly more biomass than either of the control treatments (which used no mulch either with or without herbicide). The white mulch treatment produced the greatest biomass, closely followed by the red mulch treatment. The blue mulch treatment was third in ranking, although not significantly greater than the black mulch. Estimates of the quantity of essential oil produced by each treatment followed a similar trend to that shown by biomass production. date: 2006 date_type: published publication: Aspects of Applied Biology 79, What will organic farming deliver? COR 2006 publisher: Association of Applied Biologists pagerange: 233-236 refereed: never referencetext: Antonious G F, Kasperbauer M J, Byers M E. 1996. Light reflected from coloured mulches to growing turnip leaves affects glucosinolate and sugar contents of edible roots. Photochemistry and Photobiology 64:605–610. Beadle C L, Long S P, Imbamba S K, Hall D O, Olembo R J. 1985. Photosynthesis in relation to plant production in terrestrial environments, p. 55. Oxford, UK: Tycooly Publishing Ltd. Genstat 5 Committee. 1992. Genstat 5 Reference Manual, pp 389–448. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. Halva S, Craker L E, Simon J E, Charles D J. 1992. Light quality, growth and essential oil in dill (Anethum graveolens L.). Journal of Herbs, Spices and Medicinal Plants 1:59 69. Kasperbauer M J. 2000. Strawberry yield over red versus black plastic mulch. Crop Science 40:171–174. Kasperbauer M J, Hunt P G. 1998. Far-red light affects photosynthate allocation and yield of tomato over red mulch. Crop Science 38:970–974. Kasperbauer M J, Wilkinson R E. 1995. Mulch surface color affects accumulation of epicuticular wax on developing leaves. Photochemistry and Photobiology 62:940–944. Kleinhenz M D, Scheerens J C, Francis D M, Radovich T J K, French D G, Gazula A, Wszelaki A, Sanchez-Vela A, McIntyre A A C, Delwiche J, Ling P, Amisi K, Doohan D J. 2003. From farm to consumer - Linking crop physiology and production with buyer-oriented quality. Acta Horticulturae 604:95–103. Mayer A M, Poljakoff-Mayber A. 1982. The germination of seeds, 3rd Edn, p. 183. Oxford, UK: Pergamon. citation: Walker, R L; Svoboda, K; Booth, E J and Walker, K C (2006) Coloured mulch as a weed control technology and yield booster for summer savory. What can organic farming deliver? COR 2006, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, 18-20 September 2006. In: Atkinson, C; Ball, B; Davies, D H K; Rees, R; Russell, G; Stockdale, E A; Watson, C A; Walker, R and Younie, D (Eds.) Aspects of Applied Biology 79, What will organic farming deliver? COR 2006, Association of Applied Biologists, pp. 233-236. document_url: http://orgprints.org/10235/1/Coloured_mulch_as_a_weed_control_technology_and_yield_booster_for_summer_savory.pdf