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Effect of management spontaneous cover crop on rosy apple aphid, green apple aphid and their natural enemies in an apple organic orchard

Alins, Georgina; Alegre, Simó und Avilla, Jesús (2007) Effect of management spontaneous cover crop on rosy apple aphid, green apple aphid and their natural enemies in an apple organic orchard. 3rd QLIF Congress: Improving Sustainability in Organic and Low Input Food Production Systems, University of Hohenheim, Germany, March 20-23, 2007.

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Kurzfassung

Cover crops have been reported as shelters for pest but also for natural enemies. Nevertheless, there is not agreement about their influence on pest presence on apple trees. An experiment was conducted in 2004-2006 in an IRTA-Estació Experimental de Lleida organic apple orchard located in Les Borges Blanques (Lleida, Spain) in order to evaluate the influence of cover crops on the presence of pest and natural enemies on apple trees. Three cover crops were tested and compared to a bare soil: (1) spontaneous cover crop where Plantago lanceolata L. was the most abundant specie, (2) no-mowed spontaneous cover crop, (3) spontaneous cover crop mowed when weeds were 30 cm tall. Cover crops tested affected neither the presence the rosy apple aphid nor aphid natural enemies. Nevertheless, the green apple aphid was more abundant in bare soil trees than in cover crop trees.


Art des Eintrags:Konferenz- oder Workshop-Beitrag (Poster)
Schlagwörter:rosy apple aphid, green apple aphid, natural enemies
Themengebiete:Pflanzenbau > Pflanzengesundheit, -qualität, -schutz
Land/Organisation/Projekt: Internationale Konferenzen > 2007: 3rd QLIF Congress > 3 Crop production / soil management
Eingestellt von:Alins, Ms Georgina
ID-Code:9894
Eingestellt am:05 Mär 2007
Letzte Änderung:20 Aug 2009 16:34
Dokumentensprache:Englisch
Veröffentlichungsstatus:Veröffentlicht
Status wissenschaftlicher Begutachtung:Nicht wissenschaftlich begutachtet
Ergänzende Informationen:The final version of this paper is published in:
Niggli, Urs; Leifert, Carlo; Alföldi, Thomas; Lück, Lorna and Willer, Helga, Eds. (2007) Improving Sustainability in Organic and Low Input Food Production Systems. Proceedings of the 3rd International Congress of the European Integrated Project Quality Low Input Food (QLIF). University of Hohenheim, Germany, March 20 – 23, 2007. Research Institute of Organic Agriculture FiBL, CH-Frick.http://orgprints.org/10417/
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