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8931: Resistenzzüchtung in Dresden-Pillnitz - Der Apfel [Resistance Breeding at Dresden-Pillnitz - Apple]

Peil, A.; Lesemann, S.; Dunemann, F.; Höfer, M.; Flachowsky, H. and Hanke, V.-M. (2006) Resistenzzüchtung in Dresden-Pillnitz - Der Apfel [Resistance Breeding at Dresden-Pillnitz - Apple]. Paper presented at ecofruit - 12th International Conference on Cultivation Technique and Phytopathological Problems in Organic Fruit-Growing, Weinsberg/Germany, 31.1.-2.2.2006; Published in Boos, Markus, Eds. ecofruit - 12th International Conference on Cultivation Technique and Phytopathological Problems in Organic Fruit-Growing: Proceedings to the Conference from 31st January to 2nd February 2006 at Weinsberg/Germany, page pp. 161-164. Fördergemeinschaft Ökologischer Obstbau e.V. (FÖKO), Traubenplatz 5, D-74189 Weinsberg.

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Summary

The Institute of Fruit Breeding has a long tradition in breeding resistant apple cultivars. Systematic resis-tance breeding started in the 1930 ties in Müncheberg. Material developed in Müncheberg was transferred in the 1970 ties to the Institute for Fruit Research, the antecessor of the Institute of Fruit Breeding. Based on this material, a couple of multiple resistant cultivars were generated. The time schedule for combining biotic and abiotic resistant traits which demonstrates the long-lasting period necessary for systematic resis-tance breeding is given. An overview of resistant cultivars of Dresden-Pillnitz and the respective resistant traits is presented. This assortment of cultivars was developed to provide a resistant cultivar for each ripen-ing group and every application in fruit growing
Modern resistance breeding is focused on quality and combination of different resistance genes for each pathogene to achieve durable resistance. Selection is facilitated by genetic markers. Likewise the look for new resistance genes, the analyses of genetics and the development of basic material are main areas of interest. Practical approaches in apple breeding to reach these aims are reported.

Document Language:Deutsch - German
Keywords:Institut für Obstzüchtung, Resistenzzüchtung, Genetik, Apfelschorf, Apfelmehltau, Feuerbrand
Subject Areas: Crop husbandry > Crop health, quality, protection
Crop husbandry > Breeding, genetics and propagation
Crop husbandry > Production systems > Fruit and berries
Research affiliation: Germany > Fördergemeinschaft Ökologischer Obstbau
Total budget (Euro):0
Orgprints ID Number:8931
Contact:Boos, Markus
Deposited On:17 July 2006
EPrint Type:Conference paper
Published?:Published
Peer Review Status:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:The proceedings are available as paperback at Fördergemeinschaft Ökologischer Obstbau e.V. (FÖKO), Traubenplatz 5, D-74189 Weinsberg, www.foeko.de
Related Links:http://www.foeko.de/ecofruit.htm

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