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3353: Oekobilanz-Vergleich von intensivem und extensivem Rindfleischproduktionsverfahren: Fallstudie anhand zweier Fallbeispiele [Life cycle assessment (LCA) of two beef production systems]

Chassot, Dr. André; Philipp, Anita and Gaillard, Dr. Gérard (2005) Oekobilanz-Vergleich von intensivem und extensivem Rindfleischproduktionsverfahren: Fallstudie anhand zweier Fallbeispiele [Life cycle assessment (LCA) of two beef production systems]. Poster presented at 8. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau 2005 - Ende der Nische, Kassel, 1.03.2005 - 4.03.2005; Published in Heß, J and Rahmann, G, Eds. Ende der Nische, Beiträge zur 8. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau.

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Summary

The environmental impact of two contrasting beef production systems was determined by life cycle assessment (LCA). An extensive fattening system of Limousine x Simmental crossbred steers based on grass (EXT) was compared to an intensive fattening system of Simmental bulls (INT). The environmental impacts of EXT were similar or lower than those of INT. The largest differences were found in toxic effects on aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The amount and type of fertilizers used to produce the feed were the main source of difference between the systems. For all other environmental impacts however, there were no marked differences. It is concluded that the extensive use of grasslands for beef production has the potential to reduce the environmental impacts per kg of carcass.

Document Language:Deutsch - German
Keywords:Naturschutz und Umweltverträglichkeit, Betriebssysteme, Rind, Ökobilanz
Subject Areas: Environmental aspects > Air and water emissions
Animal husbandry > Production systems > Beef cattle
Research affiliation: International Conferences > Scientific Conferences for Germany, Austria and Switzerland > Scientific conference 2005
Switzerland > Agroscope > ALP
Switzerland > Agroscope > FAL
Orgprints ID Number:3353
Contact:Chassot, Dr André
Deposited On:05 March 2005
EPrint Type:Conference poster
Published?:Published
Peer Review Status:Peer-reviewed and accepted

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