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Effekte der Saatgutimpfung im ökologischen Soja-Anbau unter den Umweltbedingungen nördlicher Breiten

Kühling, I.; Hüsing, Bianka; Bome, N. and Trautz, Dieter (2017) Effekte der Saatgutimpfung im ökologischen Soja-Anbau unter den Umweltbedingungen nördlicher Breiten. Paper at: 14. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Campus Weihenstephan, Freising-Weihenstephan, 07.-10. März 2017.

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Summary

Driven by an increasing demand for GMO-free soya as food or fodder, the production of organic Soybeans increases, also in high latitudes. As a legume crop, soya needs
specific rhizobia bacteria to be supplied by biological nitrogen fixation (BNF). Since most soils lack the soy-specific strains, bacteria material is usually added manually. We set up a field trial with 5 site-years to investigate the benefit of this inoculation procedure in two different environments (humid, Germany/semi-arid, Russia) under organic farming conditions. Overall 5 different varieties were used (at each site 2 individual and 1 joint) to compare inoculation against untreated control. Leaf
chlorophyll as indicator for BNF was determined by a SPAD-502. To make the SPADmeter readings of diff d). Inoculation was always significantly successful and led to higher leaf chlorophyll contents. This positive inoculation effect resulted only in 1 year in a higher bean yield.
Since soya will only benefit from BNF after manual inoculation, this additional effort seems to be necessary to substitute other pules in organic crop rotations.


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Paper
Keywords:soya (Glycine max), Bradyrhizobium japonicum, inoculation, effect size
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Production systems > Cereals, pulses and oilseeds
Crop husbandry > Breeding, genetics and propagation
Crop husbandry > Crop health, quality, protection
Research affiliation:Other countries
Germany > University of Applied Science Osnabrück > Agriculture
International Conferences > 2017: Scientific Conference German Speaking Countries > Pflanzenbau
ISBN:978-3-89574-925-4
Deposited By: Hasreiter, Anna
ID Code:31919
Deposited On:04 Jul 2017 17:19
Last Modified:04 Jul 2017 17:19
Document Language:German/Deutsch
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsband der 14. Wissenschaftstagung erschienen.
S. Wolfrum, H. Heuwinkel, H.J. Reents, u.a. (Hrsg.) (2017): Ökologischen Landbau weiterdenken - Verantwortung übernehmen - Vertrauen stärken. Beiträge der 14. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Freising-Weihenstephan, 7.-10. März 2017
Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin

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