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Entwicklung von Populationen bei Mais (Zea mays L.) Selektionseffizienz und Leistungsfähigkeit

Eder, B.; Büttner, B.; Schweizer, G.; Mohler, V.; Albrecht, T. and Eder, Joachim (2017) Entwicklung von Populationen bei Mais (Zea mays L.) Selektionseffizienz und Leistungsfähigkeit. Paper at: 14. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Campus Weihenstephan, Freising-Weihenstephan, 07.-10. März 2017.

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Summary

Maize is one of the most important crops around the world. Global players in seed production offer more than hundreds of different varieties. All of them are hybrids whereas open pollinated varieties (OPVs) are rare or extinct. In Germany (and many other European countries) no new OPVs are registered; efforts to do so failed in the past. The main advantage of OPVs is their phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity and thus their ability to adapt to different environmental conditions. This could be of utmost
interest facing the complex challenge of climate change. Populations based on new breeding material were developed and tested in comparison to actual hybrids and
landraces. While the new populations achieved about 80 % of the hybrid yield, landraces failed with only 65 %. The efficiency of selection methods needs to be improved.


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Paper
Keywords:mass selection, maize, Zea mays L., yield, plant breeding, Populationen, Mais, Selektionseffizienz, Leistungsfähigkeit
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Production systems > Root crops
Research affiliation: Germany > Federal States > Bavaria > State research centre agriculture
International Conferences > 2017: Scientific Conference German Speaking Countries > Pflanzenbau
ISBN:978-3-89574-925-4
Deposited By: Hasreiter, Anna
ID Code:31831
Deposited On:04 Jul 2017 17:23
Last Modified:04 Jul 2017 17:23
Document Language:German/Deutsch
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsband der 14. Wissenschaftstagung erschienen.
S. Wolfrum, H. Heuwinkel, H.J. Reents, u.a. (Hrsg.) (2017): Ökologischen Landbau weiterdenken - Verantwortung übernehmen - Vertrauen stärken. Beiträge der 14. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Freising-Weihenstephan, 7.-10. März 2017
Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin

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