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Biofumigation im ökologischen Kartoffelanbau: Effekte auf Knollenertrag, Blattnekrosen und Unkrautwachstum

Grabendorfer, Sebastian (2015) Biofumigation im ökologischen Kartoffelanbau: Effekte auf Knollenertrag, Blattnekrosen und Unkrautwachstum. Poster at: 13. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Hochschule für nachhaltige Entwicklung Eberswalde, 17. - 20. März 2015.

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Summary

Biofumigation is discussed as a potential method of securing tuber yields in organic potato production. Brassicaceae with high contents of glucosinolates are cultivated as cover crops and incorporated into the soil to support the development of isothiocyanates. A pot experiment with soil from two biofumigation field trials was conducted to test biofumigation effects on potato tuber yields, potato leaf necrosis and weed growth. In the field trials different cover crops (Vicia sativa, Raphanus sativus and Brassica rapa) and a control without any cover crop were incorporated into the soil in autumn or spring. Before incorporation in spring soil of the field plots was taken to pots together with one potato tuber. Common cover crop effects could be observed, but no specific biofumigation effects. The potential of biofumigation to secure tuber yields in organic potato production currently seems to be limited.


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Poster
Keywords:Solanum tuberosum, Phytopthora infestans, Brassicaceae, Zwischenfrucht.
Subjects: Crop husbandry > Crop combinations and interactions
Crop husbandry > Production systems > Root crops
Research affiliation: International Conferences > 2015: Scientific Conference of the German Speaking Countries > Plant & soil
ISBN:978-3-89574-885-1
DOI:27028
Related Links:http://www.wissenschaftstagung.de/
Deposited By: Grabendorfer, Sebastian
ID Code:27028
Deposited On:22 Jun 2015 14:32
Last Modified:13 Jan 2016 10:06
Document Language:German/Deutsch
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsband der 13. Wissenschaftstagung erschienen.
Häring, A.M., Hörning, B., Hoffmann-Bahnsen, R., Luley, H., Luthardt, V., Pape, J., Trei, G. (Hrsg.)(2015):
Am Mut hängt der Erfolg - Rückblicke und Ausblicke auf die ökologische Landbewirtschaftung.
Beiträge zur 13. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Hochschule für nachhaltige Entwicklung Eberswalde, 17.-20. März 2015
Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin

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