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Milchleistung und BCS-Verlust zu Laktationsbeginn bei einer Milchleistungs- und einer Doppelnutzungsrasse

Schaub, Dagmar; Barth, Kerstin and Aulrich, Karen (2009) Milchleistung und BCS-Verlust zu Laktationsbeginn bei einer Milchleistungs- und einer Doppelnutzungsrasse. Paper at: 10. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Zürich, 11.-13. Februar 2009.

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Summary

The objective of this study was to compare the breeds German Holstein (HF,
30 animals) and German Red Pied (dual purpose) (RBT, 33 animals) in terms of milk
yield, BCS and weight and the fat-protein ratio in milk during the first five weeks of
lactation. HF had a higher mean daily yield than RBT (28.7 vs. 24.3 kg ECM). The
mean dry matter intake of the mixed ration was 1 kg/d higher for the HF than the RBT,
but this additional energy intake could not compensate fully the higher energy output
via milk. Therefore the HF had a more negative energy balance than the RBT, but the
expected higher loss of BCS or weight was not observed. Both breeds lost a mean of
0.2 BCS-points. A possible reason for this might be breed differences in the distribution
of body fat reserves. But a higher mean fat-protein ratio in the HF (1.45 vs. 1.27)
and a value above the reference value, indicating a higher risk of ketosis, for the HF
cows were signs of higher metabolic stress. Nonetheless the number of diseased
animals was similar in both breeds. A possible higher incidence of subclinical metabolic
or udder diseases in the HF is studied currently.


EPrint Type:Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation:Paper
Keywords:milk yield, BCS, breed comparison, German Red Pied, Milchleistung, BCS, Rassevergleich, Deutsche Rotbunte
Subjects: Animal husbandry > Production systems > Dairy cattle
Animal husbandry > Health and welfare
Research affiliation: International Conferences > 2009: Scientific Conference on Organic Agriculture > Tier > Tiergesundheit
Related Links:http://www.wissenschaftstagung.de/, http://www.verlag-koester.de/buch.php?id=645&start=0&fb_id=37
Deposited By: Schaub, Dagmar
ID Code:14326
Deposited On:15 Apr 2009
Last Modified:12 Apr 2010 07:37
Document Language:German/Deutsch
Status:Published
Refereed:Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information:Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsband der 10. Wissenschaftagung erschienen:
Mayer, J.; Alföldi, T.; Leiber, F.; Dubois, D.; Fried, P.; Heckendorn, F.; Hillmann, E.; Klocke, P.; Lüscher, A.; Riedel, S.; Stolze, M.; Strasser, F.; van der Heijden, M. and Willer, H., (Hrsg.) (2009) Werte – Wege – Wirkungen: Biolandbau im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ernährungssicherung, Markt und Klimawandel. Beiträge zur 10. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Zürich, 11.-13. Februar 2009.
Band 1: Boden, Pflanzenbau, Agrartechnik, Umwelt- und Naturschutz, Biolandbau international, Wissensmanagement
Band 2: Tierhaltung, Agrarpolitik und Betriebswirtschaft, Märkte und Lebensmittel.
Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin.
Der Tagungsband kann beim Verlag Dr. Köster bezogen werden; siehe http://www.verlag-koester.de/buch.php?id=645&start=0&fb_id=37

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