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10374: Composition and diversity of spring-active carabid beetle assemblages in relation to soil management in organic wheat fields in Denmark

Lövei, G.L.; Toft, S. and Axelsen, J.A. (2005) Composition and diversity of spring-active carabid beetle assemblages in relation to soil management in organic wheat fields in Denmark. European Carabidology 2003. Proceedings of the 11th European Carabidologists' Meeting, Århus, July 2003. DIAS Reports 114:pp. 173-182.

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Summary

Patterns in spring-active carabid assemblages were described in relation to four organic soil management regimes (no soil nutrient addition, undersowing, animal manure, undersowing + manure) in two areas of Denmark. On the island of Zealand, the Flakkebjerg study area had 22 species, 3-10 species/trap, and the species rank of these was the same for all treatments. The dominant species were Pterostichus melanarius, Agonum dorsale, Harpalus rufipes and Calathus fuscipes. At Foulum, Jutland, there were 46 species, 12-15 species/ trap, dominated by P. versicolor, P. melanarius, A. dorsale and Nebria brevicollis. Their rank, however, was not the same for all treatments. There were remarkable differences in the carabid assemblages of the two sites, and manure addition modified the assemblages, more pronouncedly so in the poorer-soil Flakkebjerg site. However, we did not detect clear effects of the studied treatments on carabid species richness, overall abundance or Pterostichus melanarius alone.

Document Language:English
Keywords:soil fertilisation, undersowing, manure, assemblage composition, carabids, diversity scaling
Subject Areas: Environmental aspects > Biodiversity and ecosystem services
Research affiliation: Denmark > DIAS - Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences
Denmark > DARCOF II (2000-2005) > III.5 Nature quality in organic farming
Funding Part:75-100%
Total budget (Euro):0
Orgprints ID Number:10374
Contact:Lövei, Dr Gabor
Deposited On:15 January 2007
EPrint Type:Journal paper
Published?:Published
Peer Review Status:Peer-reviewed and accepted

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