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10253: Improving green manure quality with phosphate rocks in Ontario Canada

Arcand, M M; Lynch, D H; Voroney, R P and van Straaten, P (2006) Improving green manure quality with phosphate rocks in Ontario Canada. Poster presented at What can organic farming deliver? COR 2006, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, 18-20 September 2006; Published in Atkinson, C; Ball, B; Davies, D H K; Rees, R; Russell, G; Stockdale, E A; Watson, C A; Walker, R and Younie, D, Eds. Aspects of Applied Biology 79, What will organic farming deliver? COR 2006, page pp. 283-287.

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Summary

Phosphate rock (PR) was applied to one conventional and two organic dairy fields and planted with buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) as a green manure crop. In total, five types of PR were applied at three application rates in order to determine the yield, concentration of P in the aboveground tissue and the P uptake of buckwheat. It was found that PR of relatively high carbonate substitution and small particle diameter could increase buckwheat tissue concentrations to a quality such that mineralization of the buckwheat mulch could occur. Buckwheat mulch and residual PR increased soil P flux as determined by anion exchange membranes in situ in the following spring. This provides evidence that buckwheat of high P quality has the potential to supply P to a subsequent crop.

Document Language:English
Keywords:Phosphate rock, Fagopyrum esculentum, green manure, soil phosphorus
Subject Areas: Soil > Nutrient turnover
Crop husbandry > Crop combinations and interactions
Crop husbandry > Composting and manuring
Research affiliation:Other countries
UK > Colloquium of Organic Researchers (COR) > COR 2006
Total budget (Euro):0
Orgprints ID Number:10253
Contact:MILLMAN, Mrs Carol A
Deposited On:20 December 2006
EPrint Type:Conference poster
Published?:Published
Peer Review Status:Not peer-reviewed

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