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10160: Energy and environmental burdens of organic and non-organic agriculture and horticulture

Williams, A G; Audsley, E and Sandars, D L (2006) Energy and environmental burdens of organic and non-organic agriculture and horticulture. Paper presented at What can organic farming deliver? COR 2006, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, 18-20 September 2006; Published in Atkinson, C; Ball, B; Davies, D H K; Rees, R; Russell, G; Stockdale, E A; Watson, C A; Walker, R and Younie, D, Eds. Aspects of Applied Biology 79, What will organic farming deliver? COR 2006, page pp. 19-23. Association of Applied Biologists.

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Summary

Production of 10 major commodities in England and Wales was studied using Life Cycle Analysis (LCA). Organic and non-organic (contemporary conventional) systems were compared. Organic production was generally less energy consuming, except for poultry meat, eggs and tomatoes. Environmental burdens, such as global warming potential or eutrophication were often greater per unit of production from organic than non-organic systems.

Document Language:English
Keywords:Life Cycle Analysis (LCA), agricultural commodities, energy, environmental burdens, nitrous oxide
Subject Areas: Farming Systems > Farm nutrient management
Environmental aspects > Biodiversity and ecosystem services
Food systems > Recycling, balancing and resource management
Environmental aspects > Air and water emissions
Research affiliation: UK > Other organizations
UK > Colloquium of Organic Researchers (COR) > COR 2006
Total budget (Euro):0
Orgprints ID Number:10160
Contact:MILLMAN, Mrs Carol A
Deposited On:13 December 2006
EPrint Type:Conference paper
Published?:Published
Peer Review Status:Not peer-reviewed

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